What Are Boxing Mitts Used For
Boxing mitts, also known as focus pads or focus mitts are an integral piece of equipment in boxing training due to their many uses for improving skills and fitness.
Let’s delve into what they’re for and how to get the most out of your training with them.
The Basics of Boxing Training
Boxing training encompasses many different aspects to improve the physical and mental abilities of a boxer so they can perform effectively in the ring.
From honing techniques, improving speed and coordination, mastering defensive manoeuvres and engaging in simulated fights, to developing mental toughness, managing weight, prioritising recovery, and continuously refining fight strategies; there are many components of boxing that need to be worked on through continued and regular training.
Boxing equipment is designed specifically to work on one or more of those skills, so alongside protective gear such as boxing gloves and mouthguards, boxers also regularly use heavy bags for power punching, speed bags for hand-eye coordination, double-end bags for reflexes, skipping ropes for fitness and footwork, and focus mitts for combinations. These tools help boxers enhance their skills, endurance, and overall fitness during training sessions.
Types of Boxing Mitts
Boxing mitts are an integral part of boxing training with many different uses, so naturally there are a few different types to assist with different training drills. Boxing mitts come either curved or flat, with curved boxing mitts being more versatile, allowing for practising all types of punches, and flat boxing mitts are usually used by beginners for practising jabs and crosses.
However, boxing mitts aren’t just useful in boxing, they also hold a significant place in mixed martial arts training. MMA and kickboxing utilise elbow and knee strikes as well as kicks, so focus pads used in these sports tend to be much larger and have straps over the hands and arms to allow for leg strikes.
Whatever kind of boxing mitts you choose, you want high-quality materials made to last with regular use, like the leather gel curved focus pads from Maxx Pro Boxing.
What Are Boxing Mitts Used For?

Each piece of equipment is designed for a specific function, and boxing mitts have many uses, making them a great tool for boxing training, whether you simply want a fun, social way of getting fit or have set your sights on turning professional. Boxing mitts will help to:
- Improve your boxing skills
- Improve your cardiovascular and muscular endurance
- Improve your mental well-being and social skills
Let’s look at each use of boxing mitts in more detail.
Improve Boxing Skills
Boxing requires a huge number of skills to perform well, it’s not about brute strength as some may think. To fight well, boxers need:
- Strength
- Speed
- Agility
- Precision
- Excellent footwork
- Quick reaction times
- Immense focus
- Strategic thinking
- Adaptability
Boxing mitts are useful to help train in each of these aspects as the mitt holder encourages them to practise their shots in combinations, hitting the targets accurately, moving around between defensive and attacking stances and reacting quickly to strike or block as needed. You can’t practise each of these skills with a punching bag as the bag isn’t forcing you to move or react in the same way that your trainer does.
You can practise boxing skills in different drills, beginning with perfecting your punching technique and accuracy of shots, before speeding up, uniting shots into combinations and moving around the mitt holder, thinking about what combinations to use, adapting to their movements.
Cardiovascular Fitness
Fitness is, of course, a huge part of training for most sports, and you need to be strong, and quick on your feet and have the cardiovascular endurance to go through 2 – 3 minutes of intense exercise over 12 rounds.
Aside from sparring where you bring all of your skills together to simulate a fight wearing protective equipment, training with focus mitts is the best way to train for a real fight as you’ll spend around 20 minutes on different drills, making sure your footwork, combinations, and movements are all up to scratch. This tests your overall fitness levels and improves your muscular endurance.
Using boxing mitts won’t build muscle, so to increase your muscular strength you’ll need to try strength training exercises such as utilising your body weight through press-ups and squats, or lifting weights to increase muscle mass. Then, training with boxing mitts will allow you to condition your muscles to endure the intense and demanding nature of boxing.
Social Skills and Mental Health
Despite it not being a team sport, boxing is an extremely social activity, and requires immense concentration, strategic thinking and excellent communication. So, training with boxing mitts is a great way to blow off some steam, socialise with a friend or get to know someone new in your boxing gym and support each other through your workout, getting fit and improving your skills.
Social sports are great for mental health as your body releases dopamine to make you feel satisfied after your activity as well as having the added benefit of being able to interact with someone and look out for each other. When training with boxing mitts, the mitt holder needs to communicate well with the fighter to ensure the safety of both, but crucially to advise and guide the fighter on their technique to help them improve their boxing skills.
Concentrating on hitting the target also takes great focus, so the more you train with the pads, the better your focus will be, allowing you to clear your mind of other stresses and engage in mindfulness.
The Importance of a Good Mitt Holder

Having a good mitt holder is essential for a great training session, otherwise, you may as well be using a punching bag.
To be a great mitt holder, you need to do several things:
- Communicate well
- Hold a proper stance
- Catch your punches
- Encourage movement
A good mitt holder should be encouraging as well as advise on how to improve your performance whilst also making it clear what drills will be done so you can move in tandem for fluid combinations. They also need to hold a proper stance in order for you to hit the pads well and for them to stay safe as you do so; if they have the incorrect position to catch a shot, they may be imbalanced or not be able to comfortably take the impact of your strikes. Mitt holders don’t wear hand wraps, so correct positioning is crucial.
The best mitt holder will play a crucial role in refining skills, reinforcing techniques, and ensuring overall readiness for competitive scenarios. This ultimately elevates the fighter’s performance in the ring or cage.
How to Hold Boxing Mitts

Holding boxing mitts effectively requires practice. Even experienced boxers may initially find it challenging, but with a few training sessions, the ability to move and communicate fluidly with a partner becomes easier, and even the mitt holder will benefit. Key considerations when holding boxing mitts include:
- Communication before, during, and after drills
- Distance from your partner
- Stance
- Mitt positioning
- Movement
Perfecting these aspects takes time, but they’ll contribute to improved skills and safety.
Before training, discuss the focus, speed, and intensity with your partner to align expectations and reduce injury risks. Providing feedback during and after training enhances technique and ensures safety, while post-training feedback from both perspectives aids mutual improvement.
Adjusting the distance based on the partner’s reach, adapting pad height for different strikes, and maintaining movement for footwork practice are crucial, but you must also angle your pads to meet each shot to enable your partner to use the proper technique.
- Jab: Hold one mitt at head height to the side of your face
- Cross: Hold one mitt diagonally across your body at head height.
- Hooks: Angle mitts accordingly on the side of your partner’s lead/rear hand.
- Uppercut: Hold both mitts around the chest/belly button facing down.
- Body Shots: Hold both mitts facing your partner in front of your abdomen.
While moving your pads, move your feet to simulate real fights, requiring the fighter to stay alert while making sure to stay the right distance for your partner’s shots.
Maxx Pro Boxing – Buy the Best Equipment
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